ABSTRACT
This review on Sustainability covers selected 2018 publications on the focus of sustainability. It is divided into the following sections: (a) Water quantity; (b) Water quality; (c) Climate change and resilience; (d) Planning and ecosystem evaluation; (e) Life cycle assessment (LCA) applications; (f) Sustainable management; (g) Sustainability and asset management; (h) Sustainability in wastewater treatment; (i) Sustainable water and wastewater utilities; (j) Sustainable water resource management.
Subject(s)
Ecosystem , Water Resources , Conservation of Natural Resources , Wastewater , Water Quality , Water SupplyABSTRACT
This review on Sustainability covers selected 2017 publications on the focus of Sustainability. It is divided into the following sections: ⢠Water quantity ⢠Water quality ⢠Climate change and resilience ⢠Planning and ecosystem evaluation.
Subject(s)
Sustainable Development , Climate Change , Ecosystem , Water Quality , Water SupplyABSTRACT
Variability in micrometeorological conditions and their influence on estimated reference evapotranspiration (RET) rates were evaluated across a heterogeneous urban environment. Micrometeorological data sets (incoming solar radiation, air temperature, relative humidity and wind speed) were collected over a one-year period at six weather stations in New York City, NY (USA). Weather stations are located at four new urban green space monitoring sites and two airports. Reference evapotranspiration (RET) rates were estimated from the micrometeorological data sets for a short reference surface at a daily time-step using the ASCE Standardized Reference Evapotranspiration Equation, a Penman-Monteith based combination equation. Non-parametric comparative statistical analyses (Kruskal-Wallis) revealed statistically significant differences (at significance level α = 0.05) in micrometeorological conditions and estimated RET rates between the six sites. On a cumulative annual basis, estimated RET varied by up to 40 percent between the sites. A new technique for adjusting weather data collected at one location (e.g. regional airports) for use at another location (e.g. interior engineered urban green spaces) was evaluated. The study highlights the importance, for accurate estimation of ET, of onsite micrometeorological data sets, but concludes that additional research is needed to more thoroughly characterize micrometeorological variability across heterogeneous urban environments, and also to evaluate the influence of non-meteorological determinants, e.g. vegetation type, soil/media type, media moisture conditions and anthropogenic heat fluxes, on urban ET.
ABSTRACT
Selected 2016 publications on the focus of Sustainability are reviewed and discussed here. The followings are the topics presented: ⢠Sustainable water and wastewater utilities â¢Sustainable water resources management ⢠Stormwater and green infrastructure ⢠Sustainability in water and wastewater treatment â¢Life cycle assessment (LCA) applications ⢠Sustainability for water and energy, ⢠Sustainability and asset management.
Subject(s)
Conservation of Natural Resources/methods , Water Resources/supply & distribution , Water Supply/methods , Wastewater/chemistry , Wastewater/statistics & numerical data , Water , Water Purification , Water Supply/statistics & numerical dataABSTRACT
This review on Sustainability covers selected 2015 publications on the focus of Sustainability. It is divided into the following sections : ⢠Sustainable water and wastewater utilities ⢠Sustainable water resources management ⢠Stormwater and green infrastructure ⢠Sustainability in wastewater treatment ⢠Life cycle assessment (LCA) applications ⢠Sustainability and energy in wastewater industry, ⢠Sustainability and asset management.
Subject(s)
Conservation of Natural Resources/methods , Waste Disposal, Fluid/methods , Water Resources/supply & distribution , Environmental Monitoring , Industry , Waste Disposal, Fluid/statistics & numerical data , Wastewater/statistics & numerical data , Water Supply/statistics & numerical dataABSTRACT
This review on Sustainability covers selected 2014 publications on the focus of the following sections: ⢠Sustainable water and wastewater utilities ⢠Sustainable water resources management ⢠Stormwater and green infrastructure ⢠Sustainability in wastewater treatment ⢠Life cycle assessment (LCA) applications ⢠Sustainability and energy in wastewater industry, ⢠Sustainability and asset management.