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1.
Klin Lab Diagn ; (3): 49-51, 2001 Mar.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12014082

ABSTRACT

Agar bacteriological nutrient media are suggested, based on soybean extract subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis and lyophilized native. The growth of test strains, number of grown colonies and their size were virtually the same as after inoculation of these strains in control nutrient media. Soybean salt medium with yolk suspension was tried with good results as elective medium for isolation of staphylococci from clinical material. Commercial manufacture of these media mainly from native soybean extract is proposed.


Subject(s)
Culture Media , Glycine max/chemistry , Bacteriological Techniques/methods , Escherichia coli/growth & development , Fermentation , Hydrolysis , Staphylococcus aureus/growth & development , Vibrio cholerae/growth & development
2.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 78(2): 25-7, 1999.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10224904

ABSTRACT

Study of the role of staphylococcal infection in pyoinflammatory complications of mandibular injuries showed that immunization of this category of patients with staphylococcal antitoxin simultaneously with antibiotic therapy leads to a significant increase in the blood level of anti-alpha-toxin. The latter has a positive impact on the clinical course of disease and staphylococcal contamination of involved site and oronasal mucosa.


Subject(s)
Mandibular Injuries/complications , Staphylococcal Infections/etiology , Wound Infection/etiology , Adolescent , Adult , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Antitoxins/blood , Bacterial Toxins/immunology , Combined Modality Therapy , Female , Humans , Male , Mandibular Injuries/blood , Mandibular Injuries/microbiology , Mandibular Injuries/therapy , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Middle Aged , Staphylococcal Infections/blood , Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology , Staphylococcal Infections/therapy , Staphylococcus/drug effects , Staphylococcus/isolation & purification , Wound Infection/blood , Wound Infection/microbiology , Wound Infection/therapy
3.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 73(1): 19-22, 1994.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8191511

ABSTRACT

Buccal mucosa was microbiologically examined in 1169 stomatologic patients, nasal mucosa (anterior segments) in 1035, and foci of involvement in 494 patients. High staphylococcal contamination of the nasal mucosa of stomatologic patients was found to be a stable parameter not depending on patients' age, sex, disease entity, or season. The intensity of oral contamination depends on a number of factors, such as age, sex, disease entity, and season, as well as the degree of nasal cavity contamination with staphylococci. These factors' effects appear to be realized via salivary antibacterial properties. Phage typing results and antibioticograms of the defected staphylococci indicate that the majority of these microorganisms contaminating the oral cavity originate from the nasal cavity. A conclusion is made about advisability of nasal cavity treatment with antistaphylococcal agents to prevent pyoinflammatory complications after surgical interventions, as well as in patients with maxillofacial injuries.


Subject(s)
Jaw Diseases/microbiology , Nasal Mucosa/microbiology , Staphylococcus/pathogenicity , Age Factors , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Bacteriophage Typing , Face , Female , Humans , Inflammation/etiology , Inflammation/microbiology , Jaw Diseases/etiology , Male , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Mouth Mucosa/microbiology , Seasons , Staphylococcus/classification , Staphylococcus/drug effects , Staphylococcus/isolation & purification
11.
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol ; (11): 49-52, 1980 Nov.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7004006

ABSTRACT

The injection of trypsin into rabbits immunized with adsorbed staphylococcal toxoid was found to have a potentiating effect on the immune response of the body, which was manifested by a considerable increase in the specific antibody titer and by the activation of nonspecific systemic protective factors. The intensity of antistaphylococcal immunity achieved by the moment of challenge (on day 23 of the experiment) in the animals ensured the resistance of the rabbits to staphylococcal test infection. The injection of trielin, a proteolysis inhibiting agent, simultaneously with the immunization of rabbits with adsorbed staphylococcal toxoid produced no such effect.


Subject(s)
Immunization/methods , Peptide Hydrolases/immunology , Staphylococcal Toxoid/administration & dosage , Adsorption , Animals , Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic , Immunity/drug effects , Immunity, Innate/drug effects , Rabbits , Time Factors , Trypsin/immunology , Trypsin Inhibitors/immunology
13.
Antibiotiki ; 25(4): 285-9, 1980 Apr.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7369733

ABSTRACT

It was found that streptomycin administered to rabbits immunized with adsorbed staphylococcal anatoxin did not induce any decrease in the antitoxic antistaphylococcal immunity or suppress the activity of the nonspecific protection factors. The level of the antistaphyloccal immunity observed in the experiments provided the rabbit resistance to experimental staphylococcal infection and prevented its generalization.


Subject(s)
Immunity, Innate/drug effects , Immunity/drug effects , Streptomycin/immunology , Animals , Antibodies, Bacterial/biosynthesis , Rabbits , Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy , Staphylococcal Infections/immunology , Staphylococcal Toxoid/administration & dosage , Staphylococcus/immunology , Time Factors
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