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Transplant Proc ; 46(9): 3032-8, 2014 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25420816

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: In several countries, organ transplantation is limited. We describe the implementation of a model to perform kidney transplantation in a low-resource population through a financial mechanism sharing public, patient, and private foundations funds. METHODS: This was a cohort study of 100 low-resource patients undergoing renal transplantation at the Hospital General of México. The mean age of the transplanted population was 30.07 ± 11.4 years, from which 84% reported an income <400 USD/month. Ninety percent of grafts were obtained from live donors. RESULTS: The survival rate at 1 year after the procedure was 98%. Patient rehabilitation after transplantation included the incorporation of individuals into productive life and work. The economically active population increased from 8% to 40% after the transplant procedure. The model was successfully implemented as the result of (i) adequate incorporation of medical staff with solid experience in organ transplantation; (ii) institutional public policy and collaboration between diverse services to support donors and receptors; and (iii) financial collaboration to attract resources and funds to guarantee access to immunosuppressants. CONCLUSIONS: Our results led toward an operational, reproducible model for transplanting patients in developing and financial crisis countries, reflecting beneficial long-lasting effects on the patient from the therapeutic, clinical, and economic points of view.


Subject(s)
Health Services Accessibility/organization & administration , Kidney Transplantation , Adult , Developing Countries , Female , Hospitals, Public/organization & administration , Humans , Kidney Failure, Chronic/surgery , Kidney Transplantation/economics , Kidney Transplantation/mortality , Living Donors , Male , Mexico , Middle Aged , Models, Organizational , Program Development , Young Adult
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