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Diabetes Metab ; 38(1): 14-9, 2012 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22284547

ABSTRACT

AIMS: To assess the success of dental-implant treatment in patients with diabetes. BACKGROUND: Dental-implant treatment is an efficient means of replacing lost teeth. However, diabetes can be considered a relative contraindication for this type of treatment because of the slightly higher failure rate compared with populations without diabetes. RECOMMENDATIONS: Prerequisite selection of suitable diabetic patients, eradication of co-morbidities (poor oral hygiene, cigarette-smoking, periodontitis), stabilization of glycaemic control (HbA(1c) at around 7%) and preventative measures against infection can increase the success of dental implantation in diabetic patients to a satisfactory rate of 85-95%. CONCLUSION: Implant surgery is never a matter of urgency; thus, diabetes patients with the best chances of success should be conjointly selected and prepared by both dental and diabetes clinicians.


Subject(s)
Blood Glucose/metabolism , Dental Implants , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 , Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/surgery , Female , Humans , Male , Osseointegration , Patient Selection , Periodontitis/complications , Tooth Loss , Treatment Outcome
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