ABSTRACT
We reviewed records of 79 men with spinal epidural metastases diagnosed from July 1984 to July 1989, imaged by myelography or MRI, and treated with radiation therapy. Thirteen men (16%) had second epidural metastases. The mean time between lesions that developed within two vertebral bodies of a prior lesion was 2.8 months, compared with 15.2 months for lesions that were three or more vertebral bodies from a prior lesion. Some secondary spinal metastases occurring soon after the initial metastasis may represent regrowth of tumor at the border of the radiation port, suggesting that larger radiation ports be constructed for patients with lengthy expected survival times.
Subject(s)
Spinal Cord Neoplasms/secondary , Aged , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local , Retrospective Studies , Spinal Cord Neoplasms/diagnosis , Spinal Cord Neoplasms/radiotherapyABSTRACT
Cerebral infiltration due to chronic lymphocytic leukemia is rare. Leukemic infiltration of the brain can be diagnosed by computed tomography, and the response to treatment can be monitored. Leukemic cerebral infiltrates may occur as areas of variable attenuation that usually enhance following intravenous contrast medium administration. They can be differentiated from areas of leukoencephalopathy related either to the disease or treatment with drugs by their characteristic locations contiguous with cortical or ependymal surfaces, or adjacent to shunt tubing.