ABSTRACT
Granular parakeratosis is a rare benign dermatosis caused by an acquired disorder of keratinization that usually manifests with reddish-brown keratotic papules and plaques in intertriginous areas. It has specific histologic features but its pathogenesis remains unclear. Its frequency is probably underestimated because the condition is usually misdiagnosed as simple intertrigo. We report herein a new case of granular parakeratosis in a woman treated with liposomal doxorubicin for ovarian carcinoma that showed complete remission after discontinuation of chemotherapy. The relationship between granular parakeratosis and chemotherapy is discussed.
Subject(s)
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/adverse effects , Doxorubicin/analogs & derivatives , Ovarian Neoplasms/drug therapy , Parakeratosis/chemically induced , Polyethylene Glycols/adverse effects , Doxorubicin/adverse effects , Epidermis/pathology , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Parakeratosis/pathologyABSTRACT
Epidermal growth cell receptors (EGFR) play a key role in tumor proliferation. Their inhibitors (anti-EGFR) are promising treatments for various types of cancers. Papulopustular follicular eruptions are the most frequent dermatological side effect and occur in 45 to 85% of patients receiving this treatment. Paronychias appear after several weeks of treatment. They are painful and impair hand and foot function. A positive correlation seems to exist between the intensity of the papulo-follicular eruption, tumor regression and survival.
Subject(s)
Drug Eruptions/etiology , ErbB Receptors/antagonists & inhibitors , HumansABSTRACT
Fucosidosis is a rare lysosomal storage disease due to alpha-L-fucosidase deficiency. It presents clinically with neurological, skeletal, and cutaneous findings, including mainly angiokeratoma corporis diffusum. Electronmicroscopic examination reveals characteristic electron-lucent cytoplasmic vacuolization present in several cell types of the skin and other tissues. We present here a new patient suffering from fucosidosis with angiokeratoma, whose normal and diseased skin was studied by lightmicroscopy and electronmicroscopy. The salient clinicopathological features of this disease are briefly reviewed.