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J Clin Lab Anal ; 16(6): 295-8, 2002.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12424802

ABSTRACT

An enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) using purified 5/B Echinococcus enriched antigen was used to follow IgG, IgM, and IgA antibody levels pre- and posttreatment or surgical removal of hydatid cysts. The sensitivity was 97%, 37.5%, and 54.5%, respectively, and the specificity was 95.7%, 100%, and 98.9%, respectively. All isotypes could be detected 3 years after surgical removal of cysts in patients showing no remaining cyst evidence. This was especially true for IgG, which persisted in 85.2% of the patients. The data indicate that antigen purification improves specificity without affecting sensitivity, although this new antigen offers no advantages in the postsurgical monitoring of the patients.


Subject(s)
Echinococcosis/immunology , Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods , Immunoglobulin A/analysis , Immunoglobulin G/analysis , Immunoglobulin M/analysis , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Antibody Specificity , Antigen-Antibody Complex , Antigens, Helminth/immunology , Echinococcosis/blood , Echinococcosis/surgery , Female , Humans , Immunoglobulin A/immunology , Immunoglobulin G/immunology , Immunoglobulin M/immunology , Isoantigens/metabolism , Male , Middle Aged , Postoperative Period
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