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2.
Clin Exp Dermatol ; 49(4): 375-378, 2024 Mar 21.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37940109

ABSTRACT

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a painful chronic skin condition of apocrine gland regions. This retrospective cohort study aimed to assess the impact of hormonal contraception type on HS disease control in adult women. In total, 160 patients were included, with the majority identifying as Black or African American (73.1%). Multivariate logistic regression showed that oestrogen-progesterone users were 3.14 times more likely to experience stable or improved HS than progesterone-only users (adjusted odds ratio 3.14, 95% CI 1.18-8.35; P = 0.02). Further investigation is needed to elucidate the antiandrogenic mechanisms affecting HS symptom response to hormonal contraceptives.


Subject(s)
Hidradenitis Suppurativa , Adult , Humans , Female , Hidradenitis Suppurativa/complications , Retrospective Studies , Contraceptive Agents , Progesterone , Apocrine Glands
5.
Cutis ; 105(4): 183-188, 2020 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32463850

ABSTRACT

Consumers of African descent use an array of hair-grooming products. They are attracted to products that promote moisture and minimize breakage because their hair is prone to dryness and fragility. Herein, we discuss popular hair care products used by African Americans as well as their ingredients, including sulfates, surfactants, silicones, oils, and parabens. Knowledge of popular hair and scalp products and their ingredients, indications for use, adverse effects, and misconceptions can assist dermatologists in delivering culturally competent care. In addition to being proficient in the diagnosis and treatment of hair and scalp disorders in this population, dermatologists must be aware of common hair and scalp products.


Subject(s)
Hair Preparations , Black or African American , Animals , Female , Hair , Hair Preparations/adverse effects , Humans , Parabens , Scalp
6.
Cureus ; 12(4): e7521, 2020 Apr 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32377469

ABSTRACT

Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) pandemic is currently one of the most influential topics as it not only impacts the field of medicine but most importantly, it affects the lives of many individuals throughout the world. We report an interesting 2019-nCoV case in a tertiary community hospital with the initial concern of acute pyelonephritis without respiratory symptoms that ultimately led to the quarantine of a number of healthcare providers. This case emphasizes the importance of radiological evidence in diagnosing 2019-nCoV in the setting of an initial atypical presentation. It also serves as an example of how healthcare providers may need to increase their suspicion for COVID-19 to ensure self-protection and prompt diagnosis in the era of an ongoing pandemic.

7.
Pediatr Dermatol ; 36(5): 651-654, 2019 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31197860

ABSTRACT

Demodex mites are commensal inhabitants of the pilosebaceous unit that are typically absent or at low numbers in childhood. When they are present, they can cause a primary eruption or exacerbate an underlying facial dermatosis. Here we report five cases of demodicosis occurring in childhood, the clinical presentations, and responses to treatment. Papulopustular lesions predominate, prompting the advice "pustules on noses, think demodicosis!"


Subject(s)
Facial Dermatoses/diagnosis , Facial Dermatoses/parasitology , Mite Infestations/diagnosis , Mite Infestations/therapy , Adolescent , Child , Child, Preschool , Facial Dermatoses/therapy , Female , Humans , Infant , Male
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