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Australas J Dermatol ; 37(1): 40-3, 1996 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8936070

ABSTRACT

The Dermogynaecology Clinic was established at the Mercy Hospital for Women in 1989. Since its inception, 700 patients have been investigated and 15% were clinically diagnosed as having contact dermatitis. Primary irritant dermatitis was regarded as the common cause but to investigate the place of contact allergy 50 patients were patch tested to a standard battery, medicaments, preservatives, corticosteroids and miscellaneous allergens. Twenty-one patients (42%) had a total of 44 positive tests. The most common positive reactions were to nickel (22%), cobalt (6%), fragrances (12%), caine mix (6%) and ethylenediamine (8%). Medicaments and fragrances were regarded as important allergens. Corticosteroid and imidazole allergy was not a problem in this series of patients.


Subject(s)
Allergens , Dermatitis, Allergic Contact/diagnosis , Patch Tests , Vulvar Diseases/diagnosis , Adult , Chronic Disease , Dermatitis, Allergic Contact/etiology , Dermatitis, Allergic Contact/physiopathology , Dermatitis, Allergic Contact/therapy , Evaluation Studies as Topic , Female , Humans , Sensitivity and Specificity , Vulvar Diseases/etiology , Vulvar Diseases/physiopathology , Vulvar Diseases/therapy
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