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1.
BMC Res Notes ; 16(1): 135, 2023 Jul 05.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37403146

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Researchers in animal cognition, psychophysics, and experimental psychology need to randomise the presentation order of trials in experimental sessions. In many paradigms, for each trial, one of two responses can be correct, and the trials need to be ordered such that the participant's responses are a fair assessment of their performance. Specifically, in some cases, especially for low numbers of trials, randomised trial orders need to be excluded if they contain simple patterns which a participant could accidentally match and so succeed at the task without learning. RESULTS: We present and distribute a simple Python software package and tool to produce pseudorandom sequences following the Gellermann series. This series has been proposed to pre-empt simple heuristics and avoid inflated performance rates via false positive responses. Our tool allows users to choose the sequence length and outputs a .csv file with newly and randomly generated sequences. This allows behavioural researchers to produce, in a few seconds, a pseudorandom sequence for their specific experiment. PyGellermann is available at https://github.com/YannickJadoul/PyGellermann .


Subject(s)
Cognition , Software , Humans , Animals
2.
Curr Biol ; 33(2): R50-R52, 2023 01 23.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36693305

ABSTRACT

Diandra Duengen and colleagues introduce Hoover, a male harbor seal famous for his imitation of human speech.


Subject(s)
Caniformia , Phoca , Animals , Male , Humans
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