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N Z Vet J ; 57(2): 116-20, 2009 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19471331

ABSTRACT

AIM: To determine if cattle exposed to the southern saltmarsh mosquito (SSM), Aedes camptorhynchus, in the Thames-Coromandel district of New Zealand had been exposed to Ross River virus (RRV). METHODS: A purposive sampling design was used to test cattle from seven farms located in close proximity to four sites infested with A. camptorhynchus in the Thames-Coromandel district. Sera from 207 cattle were tested for antibodies to RRV, using an ELISA and confirmatory virus neutralisation test (VNT) as the gold standard. RESULTS: All 207 cattle tested negative for antibodies to RRV using the ELISA and VNT. CONCLUSIONS: This study found no evidence of exposure to RRV in cattle in locations in the Thames-Coromandel district of New Zealand where populations of SSM were present.


Subject(s)
Alphavirus Infections/veterinary , Antibodies, Viral/blood , Cattle Diseases/immunology , Ross River virus/immunology , Aedes/virology , Alphavirus Infections/epidemiology , Alphavirus Infections/immunology , Animals , Cattle , Cattle Diseases/epidemiology , Cattle Diseases/virology , Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/veterinary , Geography , Insect Vectors/virology , New Zealand/epidemiology
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