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Bull Exp Biol Med ; 138(4): 412-4, 2004 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15665959

ABSTRACT

Refracterin therapy of patients with chronic heart failure caused by coronary heart disease and postinfarction cardiosclerosis markedly promoted improvement in the pulmonary and systemic circulation in comparison with patients receiving traditional therapy. The mean functional class of chronic cardiac failure decreased by 43% under the effect of refracterin vs. 27% decrease in the group receiving traditional therapy. After 1-month refracterin course the end-systolic and end-diastolic sizes of the left ventricle decreased by 12 and 7%, respectively, ejection fraction increased by 7.2% in comparison with the initial level, total oxidant activity and MDA content in the plasma decreased significantly, while total antioxidant activity, catalase and SOD activities, cytochrome C, NADH, and NADPH levels increased. The prooxidant-antioxidant system was shifted towards antioxidants, which attests to activation of the defense and adaptive mechanisms after administration of refracterin, which is especially important in elderly patients with initially decreased reserve potentialities of the antioxidant defense system.


Subject(s)
Antioxidants/therapeutic use , Cardiotonic Agents/therapeutic use , Heart Failure/drug therapy , Heart Failure/metabolism , Acetyldigoxins/administration & dosage , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Antioxidants/administration & dosage , Cardiotonic Agents/administration & dosage , Cytochromes c/administration & dosage , Drug Combinations , Heart Failure/pathology , Humans , Inosine/administration & dosage , Myocardial Infarction/drug therapy , Myocardial Infarction/metabolism , Myocardial Infarction/pathology , NAD/administration & dosage , Oxidative Stress/drug effects , Oxyfedrine/administration & dosage , Sclerosis
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