ABSTRACT
Diagnostic laparoscopy in gunshot wounds of the abdomen was performed in 14 children. The diagnostic value of laparoscopic and other methods of diagnostics was evaluated. An analysis of the results has shown that laparoscopy for gunshot wounds of the abdomen in children is of great diagnostic value. The indications and contraindications for diagnostic laparoscopy in such cases have been formulated. The surgical strategy used reduced 3 times the number of unnecessary laparoscopies for gunshot wounds of the abdomen in children.
Subject(s)
Laparoscopy/methods , Wounds, Gunshot/diagnosis , Wounds, Gunshot/surgery , Abdomen , Child , Female , Humans , MaleABSTRACT
The authors summed up the 9 years-long experiences with treatment of 2588 children with vesicoureteral reflux. Conservative methods were successful in treatment of 74% of the patients. Of great importance were antibacterial therapy and treatment of the urinary bladder. Surgical interventions were fulfilled in 26% of the patients. Good effects were noted after Lich-Gregoir, Cowen operations, reimplantation of the ureter in 91.4%, 100% and 94.7% of the patients correspondingly.