ABSTRACT
Dracunculiasis was mainly spread in Bukhara. Control was made in two directions: 1) timely detection of patients, their registration, treatment and parasitic decontamination; 2) elimination of Dracunculus larvae-infected Cyclops in the water reservoirs. The prevalence of the disease is as high as 20% and a total of 1116 patients were identified. Only one patient was notified in 1931. In 1932, foci of Dracunculus stopped its existence in Old Bukhara and 56 neighboring inhabited areas.
Subject(s)
Dracunculiasis/history , Dracunculiasis/prevention & control , History, 19th Century , History, 20th Century , Humans , UzbekistanABSTRACT
The Bukhara Province occupies the third place after the Khorezm Province and Karakalpakstan in the incidence of taeniarhynchiasis. In 1993, the Republic notifies 2608 (0.05%) patients with taeniarhynchiasis, including 215 (0.06%) patients in the Bukhara Province. Sanitation measures resulted in reduced incidence of the disease by 4.8 times in the region and by over 50 times (to 0.05%) in the Romitan District. The morbidity rate of the population tends to be stable.