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J Autism Dev Disord ; 51(4): 1266-1280, 2021 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32651723

ABSTRACT

Central coherence is the ability to perceive and connect salient information in a context such as a narrative text. Individuals with autism exhibit a detail-focused cognitive style of processing information that overlooks connections and shows weak central coherence. A six-session instructional intervention to foster coherence processing was administered to first and second graders (N = 10) while a control group (N = 10) received an irrelevant treatment, mean age 7.06 years, 18 males and 2 females. Results showed that the instruction benefited children's comprehension of narrative text. The intervention improved children's ability to retell a narrative text and improved first graders' use of sequence words to retell a story compared to control students. Findings carry implications for designing reading instruction for this special population.


Subject(s)
Autism Spectrum Disorder/rehabilitation , Comprehension , Early Intervention, Educational/methods , Education, Special/methods , Reading , Autism Spectrum Disorder/therapy , Child , Female , Humans , Male , Narration
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