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Minim Invasive Ther Allied Technol ; 31(4): 556-566, 2022 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33586579

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged at the end of 2019, generating a rapidly evolving pandemic, raising serious global health implications. Among them was the fear of a mechanical ventilator shortage due to COVID-19's high contagion rate and pathophysiology. Fears of a ventilator shortage unleashed a wave of innovations. MATERIAL AND METHOD: This manuscript describes the AmboVent, a ventilator, rapidly developed with a sense of urgency, by a group of Israeli volunteers. RESULTS: Using a decentralized approach, we worked extensively and managed within ten days to create a working ventilator. It utilizes a 64-year-old technological concept, the bag valve mask (BVM), sometimes known by the proprietary name Ambu bag, which we transformed into an automatic, controlled, and feature-rich ventilator by endowing it with contemporary computing technology. CONCLUSIONS: Applying a functional rather than a commercial-oriented approach can result in the ad hoc development of lifesaving solutions during a rapidly spreading pandemic.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Pandemics , Humans , Middle Aged , Pandemics/prevention & control , Respiration, Artificial , SARS-CoV-2 , Ventilators, Mechanical
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