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Phytochemistry ; 67(13): 1341-6, 2006 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16740282

ABSTRACT

A phytochemical investigation of the constituents of the roots of Vismia laurentii has resulted in the isolation of two xanthone derivatives named laurentixanthone A (1) (6-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-11-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)pyrano[2,3-c]xanthen-7(3H)-one) and laurentixanthone B (2) (1-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetramethoxyxanthone), along with 11 known compounds: 1,7-dihydroxyxanthone, vismiaquinone, vismiaquinone B, bivismiaquinone, 3-geranyloxy-6-methyl-1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone, O(1)-demethyl-3',4'-deoxypsorospermin-3',4'-diol, 6-deoxyisojacareubin, 1,8-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-methylanthraquinone, kaempferol, friedelin and stigmasterol. The structures of compounds were established by means of spectroscopic methods. Furthermore, the compounds were screened for antimicrobial activities in vitro.


Subject(s)
Anti-Infective Agents/chemistry , Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology , Clusiaceae/chemistry , Xanthenes/chemistry , Xanthenes/pharmacology , Xanthones/chemistry , Xanthones/pharmacology , Anti-Infective Agents/isolation & purification , Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects , Gram-Positive Bacteria/drug effects , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Molecular Structure , Xanthenes/isolation & purification , Xanthones/isolation & purification
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