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1.
Enferm. clín. (Ed. impr.) ; 31(3): 166-174, May-Jun. 2021. tab, ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-220578

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Describir el significado que otorgan las gestantes con preeclampsia a los cuidados enfermeros en una unidad de cuidados intensivos obstétricos de un hospital de Neiva (Colombia). Método: Estudio cualitativo-fenomenológico, guiado por las aportaciones teóricas de Diekelmann, Allen y Tanner. Los datos se recogieron durante el segundo semestre del 2017 y el primero del 2018, mediante entrevistas en profundidad realizadas a 11 participantes, las cuales se analizaron posteriormente hasta alcanzar la saturación teórica. Resultados: Se obtuvieron 273 fragmentos significativos, ocho significados comunes y cuatro temas emergentes: estableciendo vínculos que satisfacen, una mujer invisible, acercándose a una relación transpersonal de cuidado y en búsqueda de la comprensión. Conclusión: El ingreso a la unidad de cuidados intensivos obstétricos, por la gravedad de la preeclampsia, representa un cambio de rol para la mujer quien, además de sufrir transformaciones físicas, también manifiesta una variedad de emociones relacionadas con las circunstancias del cuidado y del actuar de las enfermeras.(AU)


Objective: To describe the meaning that pregnant women with preeclampsia attach to nursing care in an obstetric intensive care unit of a hospital in Neiva (Colombia). Method: Qualitative-phenomenological study, guided by the theoretical guidelines of Diekelmann, Allen and Tanner. The data was collected during the second semester of 2017 and the first semester of 2018, through in-depth interviews with eleven participants, which were subsequently analysed until reaching theoretical saturation. Results: 273 significant fragments, eight common meanings and four emerging themes: establishing links that satisfy, an invisible woman, approaching a transpersonal relationship of care, and the pursuit of understanding emerged from this study. Conclusion: Admission to the obstetric intensive care unit due to severe pre-eclampsia represents a change of role for women who, in addition to undergoing physical changes, also manifest a variety of emotions related to the circumstances of care and the actions of nurses.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Pre-Eclampsia , Pregnancy Complications , Nursing Care , Intensive Care Units , Colombia , Qualitative Research
2.
Enferm Clin (Engl Ed) ; 31(3): 166-174, 2021.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33436348

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To describe the meaning that pregnant women with preeclampsia attach to nursing care in an obstetric intensive care unit of a hospital in Neiva (Colombia). METHOD: Qualitative-phenomenological study, guided by the theoretical guidelines of Diekelmann, Allen and Tanner. The data was collected during the second semester of 2017 and the first semester of 2018, through in-depth interviews with eleven participants, which were subsequently analysed until reaching theoretical saturation. RESULTS: 273 significant fragments, eight common meanings and four emerging themes: establishing links that satisfy, an invisible woman, approaching a transpersonal relationship of care, and the pursuit of understanding emerged from this study. CONCLUSION: Admission to the obstetric intensive care unit due to severe pre-eclampsia represents a change of role for women who, in addition to undergoing physical changes, also manifest a variety of emotions related to the circumstances of care and the actions of nurses.


Subject(s)
Pre-Eclampsia , Colombia , Female , Humans , Intensive Care Units , Pregnancy , Qualitative Research
3.
Bogotá; s.n; 2019. 152 p. ilus, tab.
Thesis in Spanish | LILACS, BDENF - Nursing, COLNAL | ID: biblio-1399268

ABSTRACT

Introducción. La preeclampsia sigue siendo la segunda causa de morbilidad materna en el Huila, por tal motivo, la gestante con preeclampsia debe ingresar a una unidad de cuidados intensivos con el ánimo de mitigar complicaciones. De estas unidades intensivas obstétricas se conoce que existen cuatro en Colombia; una de ellas en Neiva-Huila. Por tratarse de un sitio relativamente novedoso, aún se desconocen las características de cuidado que allí se ofrecen desde la vivencia de la gestante gravemente enferma. Objetivo. Describir el significado del cuidado de enfermería para las gestantes con preeclampsia, a partir de una vivencia de hospitalización en la Unidad de Cuidado Intensivo Obstétrico del Hospital Universitario de Neiva, durante el segundo semestre de 2017 Metodología. Estudio de tipo cualitativo, fenomenología interpretativa según la visión heideggeriana, en el que participaron voluntariamente 11 mujeres, seleccionadas según criterios de muestro teórico. La muestra se definió por saturación teórica y la recolección de datos mediante entrevistas a profundidad; el análisis y reducción siguió la técnica hermenéutica propuesta por Diekelman, Allen y Tanner. Resultados. Para las participantes del estudio, el significado del cuidado de enfermería en la Unidad Intensiva Obstétrica se encuentra sustentado bajo cuatro temas: intercambiando saberes y satisfacciones, una mujer invisible, relación transpersonal de cuidado, necesidades. Conclusiones: las gestantes que vivieron la experiencia de ser cuidadas en la unidad intensiva obstétrica, agradecen el cuidado que brinda la enfermera y lo reconocen como un aspecto fundamental para sobrellevar la dura situación de estar aisladas de su familia e hijos mientras atraviesan una situación que pone en riesgo su vida, esta hospitalización representa el cambio absoluto de su rol, en este entorno alejado y frio el significado que las mujeres dan al cuidado de enfermería, prioriza en un intercambio constante de emociones donde emerge una relación de dos seres humanos que no siempre es positiva.


Introduction. Preeclampsia continues to be the second cause of maternal morbidity in Huila, for this reason, the pregnant woman with preeclampsia must enter an intensive care unit with the intention of mitigating complications. Of these intensive obstetric units it is known that there are four in Colombia; one of them in Neiva-Huila. Because it is a relatively new site, the characteristics of care that are offered there from the experience of the seriously ill pregnant woman are still unknown. Objective. Describe the meaning of nursing care for pregnant women with preeclampsia, from a hospitalization experience in the Obstetrics Intensive Care Unit of the University Hospital of Neiva, during the second semester of 2017 Methodology. Qualitative, hermeneutic, interpretive study, in which 11 women voluntarily participated, selected according to criteria of theoretical sampling. The sample was defined by theoretical saturation and data collection through in-depth interviews; the analysis followed the hermeneutical technique proposed by Diekelman, Allen and Tanner. Results For the study participants, the meaning of nursing care in the Intensive Obstetric Unit is based on four themes: exchanging knowledge and satisfaction, an invisible woman, transpersonal relationship of care, needs. Conclusions: pregnant women who lived the experience of being cared for in the intensive obstetric unit, appreciate the care provided by the nurse and recognize it as a fundamental aspect to cope with the harsh situation of being isolated from their family and children while going through a situation that puts At risk your life, this hospitalization represents the absolute change of your role, in this remote and cold environment the meaning that women give to nursing care, prioritizes in a constant exchange of emotions where a relationship of two human beings emerges that is not always It is positive.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Pre-Eclampsia/nursing , Patient Satisfaction , Qualitative Research , Emotions , Intensive Care Units , Nursing Care , Obstetric Nursing
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