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J Occup Environ Med ; 66(6): 501-505, 2024 Jun 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38517151

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Firefighters are at increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), yet rates of CRC screening are low among this occupational group. This study examines perceived risks, barriers, and facilitators to CRC screening. METHODS: Three semistructured focus group discussions were conducted by investigators in Tucson, AZ. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns and themes in the data. RESULTS: Three groups of firefighters (8 male (57%); 6 female (43%) mean age 50.4 ( SD = 12.2) years) voluntarily participated in the CRC discussions. Four major themes were examined: (1) perceptions of risk for CRC, (2) barriers to cancer screening, (3) facilitators to getting cancer screening, and (4) misinformation about CRC and screening. CONCLUSIONS: Findings indicate unique perceptions, attitudes, and beliefs among firefighters. Results from this study will inform the adaptation of a tailored CRC screening intervention for firefighters.


Subject(s)
Colorectal Neoplasms , Early Detection of Cancer , Firefighters , Focus Groups , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice , Qualitative Research , Humans , Firefighters/psychology , Colorectal Neoplasms/diagnosis , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Adult , Health Services Accessibility , Aged
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