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Nat Genet ; 44(8): 904-9, 2012 Jul 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22797727

ABSTRACT

Chronic kidney disease (CKD), impairment of kidney function, is a serious public health problem, and the assessment of genetic factors influencing kidney function has substantial clinical relevance. Here, we report a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for kidney function-related traits, including 71,149 east Asian individuals from 18 studies in 11 population-, hospital- or family-based cohorts, conducted as part of the Asian Genetic Epidemiology Network (AGEN). Our meta-analysis identified 17 loci newly associated with kidney function-related traits, including the concentrations of blood urea nitrogen, uric acid and serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate based on serum creatinine levels (eGFRcrea) (P < 5.0 × 10(-8)). We further examined these loci with in silico replication in individuals of European ancestry from the KidneyGen, CKDGen and GUGC consortia, including a combined total of ∼110,347 individuals. We identify pleiotropic associations among these loci with kidney function-related traits and risk of CKD. These findings provide new insights into the genetics of kidney function.


Subject(s)
Asian People/genetics , Kidney/physiology , Blood Urea Nitrogen , Cohort Studies , Creatinine/blood , Genetic Predisposition to Disease , Genome-Wide Association Study , Glomerular Filtration Rate/genetics , Humans , Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/genetics , Uric Acid/blood
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