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Med Sci Sports Exerc ; 26(6): 783-90, 1994 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8052118

ABSTRACT

We compared ratings of perceived exertion (RPE), state anxiety, percentage of peak oxygen uptake (% VO2peak), percentage of ventilatory threshold (% Tvent), and blood lactate concentration [HLa] in 11 high-active and 12 low-active men (23 +/- 3 yr) at self-selected power outputs during 20 min of cycling. The high-active group selected higher power outputs than did the low-active group, but % VO2peak and % Tvent were lower for the high-active subjects during the initial 5-10 min of cycling. Both groups reported increased RPE across time, but contrary to past studies of load-incremented cycling, RPE was identical for the groups despite their differences in relative intensity. No differences were found for [HLa] or state anxiety during cycling. The groups did not differ on exertional symptoms, but the high-active subjects reported a significant reduction in state anxiety immediately after cycling. A preferred exertion protocol provides an alternative approach to identifying influences on perceived exertion during prolonged exercise. The influence of physical activity history/status on the association between the concomitant pattern of self-selected power outputs and postexercise anxiety reduction merits study.


Subject(s)
Anxiety/physiopathology , Attitude , Physical Exertion/physiology , Physical Fitness , Adolescent , Adult , Analysis of Variance , Bicycling/physiology , Ergometry , Humans , Hyperventilation/physiopathology , Lactates/blood , Life Style , Male , Oxygen Consumption/physiology , Respiratory Function Tests
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