[Idiopathic macular hole: history and status quo review]. / Idiopaticheskii makuliarnyi razryv: istoriia i sovremennoe sostoianie problemy.

The article reviews the literature on one of the topical problems of vitreoretinal surgery - idiopathic macular holes. The history, concept, classification and diagnostics, as well as surgical and alternative treatment methods of macular holes are explored.