ABSTRACT
Los playing-related musculoskeletal disorders suponen un compromiso para la salud y competencia del músico. El objetivo de esta revisión es analizar cómo influye la postura del músico en la práctica instrumental y en la aparición de trastornos musculoesqueléticos relacionados con la interpretación musical. Para ello se llevó a cabo una búsqueda bibliográfica en las bases de datos Medline, CINAHL y Web of Science y Pubmed, obteniéndose 14 artículos válidos tras aplicar los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Diferentes autores analizaron la postura durante la práctica instrumental, la postura con la calidad interpretativa y la aparición de trastornos musculoesqueléticos relacionados con la interpretación musical relacionados con la calidad postural, en función de diferentes variables como el instrumento o la ansiedad interpretativa. La postura parece ser uno de los factores de riesgo con más relevancia, influyendo tanto a nivel musculoesquelético como interpretativo. La fisioterapia podría ser eficaz para su prevención y tratamiento
Playing-related musculoskeletal disorders represent a commitment to the health and competence of musicians. This review aimed to analyse how musician's posture influences instrumental practice and the appearance of musculoskeletal disorders related to musical performance. To do this, a literature search was carried out in the Medline, CINAHL and Web of Science, and Pubmed databases, obtaining 14 valid articles after application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Several authors analysed posture during instrumental practice, posture and interpretive quality, and the appearance of musculoskeletal disorders related to musical performance and postural quality, based on distinct variables such as the instrument and interpretive anxiety. Posture seems to be one of the most important risk factors, influencing both musculoskeletal and interpretive levels. Physiotherapy could be effective for prevention and treatment
Subject(s)
Humans , Posture/physiology , Musculoskeletal Pain/etiology , Musculoskeletal Diseases/epidemiology , Postural Balance/physiology , Music , Occupational Diseases/epidemiology , Stress, Physiological , Stress, Psychological/complicationsABSTRACT
Playing-related musculoskeletal disorders represent a commitment to the health and competence of musicians. This review aimed to analyse how musician's posture influences instrumental practice and the appearance of musculoskeletal disorders related to musical performance. To do this, a literature search was carried out in the Medline, CINAHL and Web of Science, and Pubmed databases, obtaining 14 valid articles after application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Several authors analysed posture during instrumental practice, posture and interpretive quality, and the appearance of musculoskeletal disorders related to musical performance and postural quality, based on distinct variables such as the instrument and interpretive anxiety. Posture seems to be one of the most important risk factors, influencing both musculoskeletal and interpretive levels. Physiotherapy could be effective for prevention and treatment.
