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1.
P R Health Sci J ; 34(4): 228-30, 2015 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26602585

ABSTRACT

A 54-year-old man was seen in our endocrinology clinic with evidence of a limited range of motion in his left foot. He had a history of diabetes mellitus type 2 and atrial fibrillation. His family history included evidence of skeletal deformities in some of his relatives. This could imply the potential existence of a hereditary condition. It is worth noting that spontaneous mutations have been reported in some cases. A pertinent physical examination revealed a surgical scar on the patient's left knee, a hallux valgus deformity on his left foot with compromised joint function, and painless bony prominences on that same foot. The skeletal survey findings were consistent with multiple hereditary exostoses. Multiple osteochondromatosis (MO) is a rare genetic disorder associated with serious complications that may significantly affect the health related quality of life of anyone having the disorder. To prevent further complications, these patients require long-term follow-up with regular clinical and radiological examinations.


Subject(s)
Exostoses, Multiple Hereditary/diagnosis , Quality of Life , Exostoses, Multiple Hereditary/complications , Exostoses, Multiple Hereditary/pathology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged
2.
Bol Asoc Med P R ; 106(1): 49-53, 2014.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24791366

ABSTRACT

Pseudoacromegaly is a extremely rare condition previously described and characterized by acromegaloid changes, tissue overgrowth, without elevations in insulin-like growth factor or growth hormone as seen in Acromegaly. We present the case of a young female seen initially with acromegaloid features and a pituitary microadenoma. After work-up the patient was diagnosed as insulin-mediated pseudoacromegaly. Only a few cases of pseudoacromegaly has been reported and should always be considered when evaluating patients for acromegaloid features with negative biochemical and hormonal levels.


Subject(s)
Acromegaly/diagnosis , Pituitary Neoplasms/complications , Pregnancy Complications/diagnosis , Acanthosis Nigricans/etiology , Acromegaly/complications , Adult , Bromocriptine/adverse effects , Bromocriptine/therapeutic use , Cabergoline , Diagnosis, Differential , Ergolines/therapeutic use , Female , Gastrointestinal Diseases/chemically induced , Hirsutism/etiology , Human Growth Hormone/blood , Humans , Hyperprolactinemia/etiology , Insulin/blood , Insulin Resistance , Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/analysis , Pituitary Neoplasms/drug therapy , Pituitary Neoplasms/metabolism , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic , Prognathism/etiology , Prolactinoma/complications , Prolactinoma/drug therapy , Prolactinoma/metabolism
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