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Acta Derm Venereol ; 96(2): 207-12, 2016 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26271044

ABSTRACT

This retrospective multicentre analysis from the Psoriasis Registry Austria (PsoRA) was conducted to determine drug effectiveness and survival of anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNF-α) agents in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis over a 9-year period. Data on 1,019 treatment cycles with adalimumab (n = 460), etanercept (n = 501), and/or infliximab (n = 58) administered to 827 patients (272 women, 555 men) were available for analysis. Compared with etanercept, adalimumab and infliximab showed superior short-term effectiveness. Intention-to-treat-calculated median drug survivals for adalimumab (1,264 days) and etanercept (1,438 days) were similar to each other (p = 0.74), but significantly superior to that of infliximab (477 days) (p = 7.0e-07 vs. adalimumab and p=2.2e-07 vs. etanercept, respectively). Their drug survival rates at 36 months were 51.6%, 56.0%, and 22.6%, respectively. Survival rates correlated significantly with effectiveness for adalimumab and etanercept, but not for infliximab.


Subject(s)
Activities of Daily Living , Biological Products/therapeutic use , Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use , Psoriasis/drug therapy , Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/antagonists & inhibitors , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Austria , Biological Products/adverse effects , Female , Humans , Immunosuppressive Agents/adverse effects , Intention to Treat Analysis , Kaplan-Meier Estimate , Male , Middle Aged , Proportional Hazards Models , Psoriasis/diagnosis , Psoriasis/immunology , Registries , Retrospective Studies , Severity of Illness Index , Time Factors , Treatment Outcome , Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/immunology , Young Adult
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