ABSTRACT
The results of operative treatment of 126 patients with esophageal cancer, localized on different level, were analysed. In 73 of them the thoracic esophagus affection was revealed. Radical operations were performed in 46 and the palliative--in 27 patients. As a rule, one-staged esophagoplasty was done, using stomach and colon. The original method of the gastric transplant lengthening was proposed, permitting to perform one-staged retrosternal esophagoplasty with construction of cervical esophagogastroanastomosis. Complications have occurred in 6 patients.
Subject(s)
Esophageal Neoplasms/complications , Esophageal Neoplasms/surgery , Esophageal Stenosis/etiology , Esophageal Stenosis/surgery , Esophagoplasty/methods , Adult , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Thoracic Surgical Procedures/methodsABSTRACT
The strict acceptance of the radicalism principles while the purulent inflammation origin eliminate, an accurate sanation and early placement of suture on the operation wound, its adequate and active drainage in combination with expedient local with the help of foamy aerosol "Dioxizol" and stable compensation of hyperglycemia, correction of the homeostasis disorders are necessary in the treatment of diabetes mellitus patients with local purulent-necrotic disease of the soft tissues.
Subject(s)
Diabetes Complications , Surgical Procedures, Operative/methods , Surgical Wound Infection/prevention & control , Aerosols , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Anti-Infective Agents, Local/therapeutic use , Biopsy , Combined Modality Therapy , Drug Combinations , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Poloxalene/therapeutic use , Polymers/therapeutic use , Propylene Glycols/therapeutic use , Quinoxalines/therapeutic use , Soft Tissue Infections/complications , Soft Tissue Infections/pathology , Soft Tissue Infections/surgeryABSTRACT
In 210 injured persons with severe nonthoracic trauma the roentgenological changes were studied up. Three stages of changes, characteristic for the respiratory distress-syndrome were revealed.
Subject(s)
Lung/diagnostic imaging , Respiratory Distress Syndrome/diagnostic imaging , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Disease Progression , Emergencies , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Radiography , Shock, Traumatic/diagnostic imaging , Time FactorsSubject(s)
Abdomen/surgery , Surgical Wound Infection/prevention & control , Abdomen, Acute/complications , Abdomen, Acute/microbiology , Abdomen, Acute/surgery , Adolescent , Adult , Aerosols , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Anti-Infective Agents/administration & dosage , Drug Evaluation , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Peritonitis/etiology , Peritonitis/microbiology , Peritonitis/surgery , Quinoxalines/administration & dosage , Surgical Wound Infection/microbiologyABSTRACT
The long-term results of thymectomy in 85 patients with generalized myasthenia at the age of from 16 to 65 years were studied. The complete recovery was noted in 3.3% of the patients, a good result--in 16.7%, a satisfactory one--in 53.3%. In 26.7% of the patients, the clinical effect was absent. At the late period after the operative intervention, in some of the patients, the impairement in the immunoreactivity of an organism preserved. This caused the recurrences of myasthenia and other autoimmune diseases.
Subject(s)
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes/etiology , Myasthenia Gravis/surgery , Postoperative Complications/etiology , Thymectomy/adverse effects , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Myasthenia Gravis/etiology , Myasthenia Gravis/immunology , Recurrence , Time FactorsSubject(s)
Contusions/diagnostic imaging , Lung Injury , Thoracic Injuries/diagnostic imaging , Wounds, Nonpenetrating/diagnostic imaging , Contusions/pathology , Emergencies , Humans , Lung/diagnostic imaging , Lung/pathology , Radiography , Thoracic Injuries/pathology , Wounds, Nonpenetrating/pathologySubject(s)
Lung Injury , Wounds, Gunshot/diagnostic imaging , Adolescent , Adult , Female , Humans , Lung/diagnostic imaging , Lung/physiopathology , Male , Middle Aged , Radiography , Wounds, Gunshot/physiopathologyABSTRACT
The dynamic x-ray changes in the lungs of 57 cases with severe non-thoracic traumas and shock were studied. 18 patients showed a symmetric injury to the lung, increase of the size of the pulmonary roots and dramatic markedness of the vascular picture within the first hours after trauma. The small peripheral vessels dilated and became very visible. Alveolar oedema was found in 39 patients 6 to 12 hours after trauma. In 11 patients alveolar oedema progressed to massive oedema. Two phases were found in the development of alveolar oedema: microfocal and macrofocal ones.
