ABSTRACT
Immunological responsiveness was studied in 133 workers who were in contact with mercury and in 20 patients with chronic mercury intoxication. Changes were revealed in the cellular, humoral, and phagocytic links of immunity in healthy workers. The development of occupational neurointoxication was shown to be accompanied by the increased count of lymphocytes expressing the markers of late (CD95+ and HLA-DR+) and early (CD25+) activation in the presence of significant immunosuppression. The findings suggest that impaired immunoregulation plays an important role in the development of chronic mercury intoxication.
Subject(s)
Antigens, CD/immunology , Immunoglobulin M/immunology , Industry/statistics & numerical data , Interleukins/immunology , Mercury/adverse effects , Occupational Diseases , Occupational Exposure/adverse effects , Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Occupational Diseases/epidemiology , Occupational Diseases/etiology , Occupational Diseases/immunologyABSTRACT
Pregnant women living in major industrial center near Baikal were proved to have disordered immune response associated not only with disbalance of helpers and suppressors, but also with altered activation of mononuclear phagocytes and T-helpers. The authors revealed relationships between genetic structures of HLA complex and activity of various links in immune system.