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Am J Public Health ; 94(3): 458-62, 2004 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14998814

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: We estimated the prevalence of overweight in a population of young children enrolled in a New York City Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children. METHODS: Administrative and survey data were collected from a sample of enrolled families. Body mass index (BMI) of 557 children aged 2, 3, and 4 years was compared by sociodemographic and nutrition characteristics. RESULTS: Forty percent of the children were overweight or at risk for overweight (BMI >/= 85th percentile). Compared with other racial/ethnic groups combined, Hispanic children were more than twice as likely (odds ratio = 2.6; 95% confidence interval = 1.8, 3.8) to be overweight or at risk for overweight. Two-year-olds were less likely to be overweight than 3- and 4-year-olds. CONCLUSIONS: Interventions to address childhood overweight should be culturally specific and target very young children.


Subject(s)
Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena , Child Welfare/statistics & numerical data , Diet , Food Services/statistics & numerical data , Obesity/epidemiology , Urban Health/statistics & numerical data , Aid to Families with Dependent Children/statistics & numerical data , Child Welfare/ethnology , Child, Preschool , Cross-Sectional Studies , Emigration and Immigration/statistics & numerical data , Exercise , Female , Food Services/economics , Humans , Logistic Models , Male , New York City/epidemiology , Obesity/ethnology , Prevalence , Risk Factors , Socioeconomic Factors
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