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Curr Oncol ; 30(10): 9335-9345, 2023 10 21.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37887575

ABSTRACT

Giant cell tumors of bone are a rare entity, usually occurring in young patients and characteristically arising in the long bones. The spinal location is rare and usually presents with pain and/or neurological symptoms. The treatment of choice is surgery. Treatment with Denosumab, a bisphosphonate inhibitor of RANK-L, which is highly expressed in these tumors, has shown extensive activity in unresectable patients or those undergoing incomplete surgery. Preoperative treatment with this drug is gaining increasing interest, as its high potency in tumor reduction in this subtype of neoplasm has allowed resectability in selected patients. We present the case of a young patient with a large spinal tumor who, after neoadjuvant Denosumab, underwent complete en bloc surgery with clean margins and a great pathological response.


Subject(s)
Bone Density Conservation Agents , Giant Cell Tumor of Bone , Spinal Neoplasms , Humans , Denosumab/therapeutic use , Bone Density Conservation Agents/therapeutic use , Neoadjuvant Therapy , Giant Cell Tumor of Bone/drug therapy , Giant Cell Tumor of Bone/surgery , Spinal Neoplasms/drug therapy , Spinal Neoplasms/pathology , Giant Cells/pathology
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