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Mol Genet Genomic Med ; 12(5): e2451, 2024 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38760995

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EvCS) is a chondroectodermal dysplasia caused by germline pathogenic variants in ciliary complex subunit 1 and 2 genes (EVC, EVC2) on chromosome 4p16.2. This disease has a broad phenotype, and there are few described phenotype-genotype correlations. METHODS: Ethical Compliance: Written informed consent was obtained from the parents. Here, we report a genetically confirmed Mexican patient with EvCS having two inherited pathogenic variants in trans in EVC2: c.[1195C>T];[2161delC]. RESULTS: This patient allowed a genotypic-phenotypic comparison with another Mexican subject who presented a more attenuated phenotype; furthermore, our patient also presented cleft palate, a rarely reported feature. CONCLUSION: Our case shows the importance of comparing functional hemizygosity between patient's phenotypes when they share a variant, and our case also supports the association of alterations in the palate as part of the EvCS phenotype.


Subject(s)
Cleft Palate , Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome , Phenotype , Humans , Cleft Palate/genetics , Cleft Palate/pathology , Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome/genetics , Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome/pathology , Mexico , Male , Female , Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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