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1.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 50(4): 538-540, 2023 Apr.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37066480

ABSTRACT

The study presents the case of a 71-year-old woman who visited a nearby hospital for epigastric pain and weight loss. A CT scan showed a mass in the gallbladder, and the CEA level was high, so she was referred to our hospital for further investigation. Abdominal US, CT, and MRI suggested gallbladder cancer with para-aortic metastasis, and the histological findings on the EUS-FNA confirmed the diagnosis. Since surgical resection was not indicated, chemotherapy was performed(gemcitabine plus cisplatin). After 10 courses of chemotherapy, CT and MRI showed downsizing of para-aortic lymph nodes, and no accumulation of FDG was found on FDG-PET. Confirming the downstaging of cancer, conversion surgery, comprising an extended cholecystectomy and a lymph node resection, was performed. The pathological diagnosis showed no lymph node metastasis. No recurrence was observed after 12 months of surgery. Initially, unresectable gallbladder cancer with para-aortic lymph node metastasis was indicated to be compatible with preoperative chemotherapy and conversion surgery.


Subject(s)
Carcinoma in Situ , Gallbladder Neoplasms , Female , Humans , Aged , Gallbladder Neoplasms/drug therapy , Gallbladder Neoplasms/surgery , Gallbladder Neoplasms/pathology , Fluorodeoxyglucose F18/therapeutic use , Lymph Nodes/pathology , Deoxycytidine/therapeutic use , Lymph Node Excision , Cisplatin/therapeutic use , Carcinoma in Situ/surgery
2.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 50(13): 1887-1888, 2023 Dec.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38303241

ABSTRACT

A 78-year-old man was diagnosed as HER2-positive unresectable advanced gastric cancer(cT4aN3M1[LYM], Stage Ⅳ). After 2 courses of first-line chemotherapy(S-1 plus oxaliplatin plus trastuzumab), PR was achieved. The treatment could not be continued due to adverse events after 5 courses, thus second-line chemotherapy was conducted. Corresponding to the physical condition. The third-line chemotherapy was also introduced. However, we clinically judged PD because of amount of ascites and chemotherapy was terminated. After that, he has survived for more than 2 years without chemotherapy, and endoscopy and CT showed the disappearance of the tumor, metastatic lymph nodes, and ascites at 41 months after diagnosis. Looking back on the changes in tumor markers, it was possible that he had already achieved CR at the first-line chemotherapy.


Subject(s)
Stomach Neoplasms , Aged , Humans , Male , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use , Ascites , Gastrectomy , Receptor, ErbB-2 , Stomach Neoplasms/drug therapy , Trastuzumab
3.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 50(13): 1546-1547, 2023 Dec.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38303336

ABSTRACT

A 78-year-old man was diagnosed with lymph node metastasis 2 months after surgery for gastric neuroendocrine carcinoma. He received chemotherapy(CDDP plus CPT-11)and showed partial response(PR)after 3 courses of the regimen. Serum CEA increased 5 months after surgery, thus nab-paclitaxel plus ramucirumab was administered. Although the lymph node kept shrinked after 2 courses of the regimen, the lymph node was detected 12 cm of the size in CT after 5 courses of the regimen. He started to receive nivolumab. The lymph nodes showed PR after 4 courses, and complete response after 6 courses of the regimen for 1 year and 4 months until now.


Subject(s)
Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine , Stomach Neoplasms , Male , Humans , Aged , Nivolumab/therapeutic use , Lymphatic Metastasis , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use , Gastrectomy , Stomach Neoplasms/drug therapy , Stomach Neoplasms/surgery , Cisplatin/therapeutic use , Irinotecan , Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine/drug therapy , Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine/surgery , Lymph Nodes
4.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 49(13): 1619-1621, 2022 Dec.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36733154

ABSTRACT

A 52-year-old man underwent total gastrectomy for gastric cancer and chemoradiotherapy for thoracic paraaortic lymph node metastasis. He also underwent esophageal stent implantation for stenosis. He was admitted to our hospital with fever and breathing difficulty and was diagnosed with infectious pericarditis. He showed symptoms of shock due to cardiac tamponade. After pericardial drainage, his vital signs improved. When signs of infection are detected in patients with a history of chemoradiotherapy or stent implantation, we should consider infectious pericarditis due to esophageal pericardial fistula and apply immediate drainage of cardiac tamponade.


Subject(s)
Cardiac Tamponade , Esophageal Fistula , Pericarditis , Stomach Neoplasms , Male , Humans , Middle Aged , Cardiac Tamponade/etiology , Cardiac Tamponade/therapy , Stomach Neoplasms/surgery , Lymphatic Metastasis , Combined Modality Therapy
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