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Acta Neurochir Suppl ; 114: 11-5, 2012.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22327657

ABSTRACT

The pulsatility index (PI) and the intracranial -pressure (ICP) may or may not be correlated; the evidence to date differs widely. A study of multiple measures of PI and the corresponding ICP in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) showed that some of the relationships were moderately strong when calculated as conventional Pearson correlation coefficients. However, that method makes no adjustment of any kind for statistical outliers in the data. With the TBI patients demonstrating a large fraction of skewed measurements, a set of robust correlations were calculated that demonstrated that the apparent relationships between PI and ICP were entirely attributable to the statistical outliers. We conclude that the fundamental relationship of PI to ICP is weakly positive at best.


Subject(s)
Brain Injuries/diagnostic imaging , Brain Injuries/physiopathology , Intracranial Pressure/physiology , Vasospasm, Intracranial/diagnostic imaging , Vasospasm, Intracranial/physiopathology , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Blood Flow Velocity , Brain Injuries/surgery , Cerebrovascular Circulation , Female , Glasgow Coma Scale , Humans , Linear Models , Male , Middle Aged , Neurosurgery , Sex Factors , Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial , Vasospasm, Intracranial/surgery , Young Adult
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