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BMC Ophthalmol ; 15: 47, 2015 May 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25946992

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Intraorbital haematoma is a rare clinical entity which can be caused by orbital traumas, neoplasms, surgeries nearby sinuses and orbit, vascular malformations, acute sinusitis, systemic abnormalities, barotrauma and valsalva maneuver. CASE PRESENTATION: A 74-year-old male presented with sudden onset of ocular pain, upper eye lid swelling, proptosis and diplopia after a commercial flight. After complete ophthalmic ocular examination including pupillary light reflexes and laboratory examinations; computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of orbit revealed a subperiostal mass-like lesion in the right retrobulbar-extraconal region which was compatible with intraorbital haematoma. Visual acuity was not compromised so we planned a conservative approach with close observation. We administered systemic corticosteroid and topical dorzolamide/timolol combination therapy. At the first month follow-up, intraorbital haematoma resolved without significant sequelae. CONCLUSION: Intraorbital haematoma can be managed by conservative approach without any intervention if it does not threat visual acuity or optic nerve. We experienced a case of intraorbital haematoma during a commercial flight. We discussed the rarity of this condition and its management.


Subject(s)
Air Travel , Hematoma/etiology , Orbital Diseases/etiology , Valsalva Maneuver , Aged , Diplopia/diagnosis , Drug Combinations , Edema/diagnosis , Eye Pain/etiology , Eyelid Diseases/diagnosis , Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use , Hematoma/diagnostic imaging , Hematoma/drug therapy , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Male , Orbital Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Orbital Diseases/drug therapy , Sulfonamides/therapeutic use , Thiophenes/therapeutic use , Timolol/therapeutic use , Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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