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Chemosphere ; 209: 1-6, 2018 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29908428

ABSTRACT

The clastogenic effects of water samples in seven locations of Lake Sevan (Armenia) with the application of Trad-MCN (micronuclei) bioassay using Tradescantia (clone 02) were investigated. A significant increase in the frequency of micronuclei in tetrads of pollen microspores and tetrads with micronuclei exposed to the test samples compared to the control has been revealed. A multivariate analysis indicated linkage between the frequencies of occurrence of micronuclei in the cells and Ni and Co ions. The results were compared with the endpoints of another Tradescantia-based test system (stamen hair mutation test) performed on the same water samples and generation of the plant: occurrences of micronuclei in sporogenic cells coincided with that of non-surviving stamen hair.


Subject(s)
Biological Assay/methods , Environmental Monitoring/methods , Lakes/chemistry , Micronucleus Tests/methods , Tradescantia/drug effects , Water Pollutants, Chemical/chemistry , Water/chemistry , Armenia , Lakes/analysis , Water/analysis , Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis
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