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J Complement Integr Med ; 20(2): 404-412, 2023 Jun 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36017665

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: A polyherbal formulation with hepatoprotective and choleretic properties combining pharmacological potential of eight medicinal plants was developed in Nargiz Medical center (Republic of Azerbaijan) for the use as herbal tea. To explore the effect of polyherbal composition on the metabolism of LPS-stimulated macrophages in vitro. METHODS: The qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis was conducted using specific color reactions and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Nitric oxide (NO) assay was determined using the Griess reaction. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation was measured using ROS-sensitive fluorescence indicator, H2DCFDA, by flow cytometry. Arginase activity was examined by colorimetric method. RESULTS: The studied polyherbal formulation exerted anti-inflammatory activity in LPS-stimulated macrophages which was evidenced by dose-dependent decrease of ROS generation and by shift of arginine metabolism to the increase of arginase activity and decrease of NO release. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that the herbal tea reduces macrophage inflammatory activity, that provide an important rationale to utilize it for the attenuation of chronic inflammation typical of hepatobiliary disorders.


Subject(s)
Lipopolysaccharides , Teas, Herbal , Mice , Animals , Lipopolysaccharides/metabolism , Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology , Cholagogues and Choleretics/metabolism , Cholagogues and Choleretics/pharmacology , Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism , Arginase/metabolism , Macrophages , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use , Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II/metabolism , Nitric Oxide/metabolism
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