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J Radiat Res ; 63(4): 657-665, 2022 Jul 19.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35719089

ABSTRACT

The objective of our study was to evaluate the survival outcome of cervical cancer patients treated using image-guided brachytherapy (IGBT). From 2008 to 2018, 341 patients with cervical cancer were treated by radical radiotherapy. IGBT (by computed tomography [CT] or transabdominal ultrasound [TAUS]) was used to treat all of these patients. The characteristic data and patient status after treatment were recorded. All data were evaluated for survival outcome analysis. From a total of 341 patients, 295 patients were analyzed and 46 patients were excluded due to data missing in the survival outcomes. At the median follow-up time of 48 months (IQR 30-80 months), The 4-year local control, progression-free survival and overall survival rates were 89.5%, 74.9% and 69.1%, respectively. For overall survival, the size (> 5 cm), pathology (non-SCCA), stage (stage III-IV by FIGO 2009), lymph node (LN) (presented) and overall treatment time (OTT) (> 56 days) showed statistical significance in univariate analysis while non-SCCA pathology, advanced stage, presented LN and longer OTT showed statistical significance in multivariate analysis. In conclusion, our analysis reports a 4-year overall survival rate of 69.1%. Non-SCCA pathology, advanced stage disease, LN presence and longer OTT showed worse prognostic factors in multivariate analysis.


Subject(s)
Brachytherapy , Radiotherapy, Image-Guided , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms , Brachytherapy/methods , Disease-Free Survival , Female , Humans , Neoplasm Staging , Radiotherapy Dosage , Radiotherapy, Image-Guided/methods , Retrospective Studies , Thailand/epidemiology , Treatment Outcome , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/pathology
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