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FEBS Open Bio ; 9(11): 1957-1967, 2019 11.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31538724

ABSTRACT

Several studies have shown that miR-215-5p acts as a tumor suppressor in certain cancers, but its role in the progression and metastasis of breast carcinoma remains incompletely understood. Herein, we prove that miR-215-5p is substantially down-expressed in breast carcinoma as compared with nontumor tissue. Up-regulation of miR-215-5p inhibits the aggressive abilities of breast carcinoma cells in vitro. We performed luciferase reporter tests to show that SRY-Box 9 (Sox9) is the target of miR-215-5p; as predicted, Sox9 depletion replicates the suppressive effects of miR-215-5p on breast carcinoma cells, and overexpression of Sox9 rescues the effects of miR-215-5p on breast cancer cell progression. In addition, a xenograft model assay was used to reveal that miR-215-5p inhibits breast cancer cell growth and metastatic potential in vivo. Overall, these results imply that miRNA-215-5p suppresses the aggressiveness of breast cancer cells through targeting Sox9.


Subject(s)
Breast Neoplasms/genetics , Breast Neoplasms/pathology , MicroRNAs/genetics , SOX9 Transcription Factor/genetics , Animals , Breast Neoplasms/metabolism , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Movement , Female , Humans , Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/genetics , Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/metabolism , Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/pathology , Mice , Mice, Inbred BALB C , Mice, Nude , MicroRNAs/metabolism , SOX9 Transcription Factor/metabolism
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