ABSTRACT
We present here the development of a novel virtual screening protocol combining Structure-based and Ligand-based drug design approaches for the identification of mouse mPGES-1 inhibitors. We used the existing 3D structural data of the murine enzyme to hypothesize the inhibitors binding mode, which was the starting point for docking simulations, shape screening, and pharmacophore hypothesis screening. The protocol allowed the identification of 16â mouse mPGES-1 inhibitors with low micromolar activity, which, notably, also inhibit the human enzyme in the same concentration range. The inhibitors predicted binding mode is expected to be the base for the rational drug design of new potent dual species inhibitors of human and murine mPGES-1.
Subject(s)
Enzyme Inhibitors/chemistry , Enzyme Inhibitors/metabolism , Prostaglandin-E Synthases/antagonists & inhibitors , Animals , Humans , Ligands , Mice , Models, Molecular , Molecular Docking Simulation/methods , Protein Binding/physiology , Structure-Activity RelationshipABSTRACT
Asymmetric branched gold nanoparticles are obtained using for the first time in the seed-growth approach a zwitterionic surfactant, laurylsulfobetaine, whose concentration in the growth solution allows to control both the length to base-width ratio of the branches and the LSPR position, that can be tuned in the 700-1100 nm near infrared range.