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Contact Dermatitis ; 8(1): 32-7, 1982 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7067438

ABSTRACT

Twenty blood donors developed a dermatitis at the site of venesection within a few hours of giving blood. A local anaesthetic administered with a Dermo-Jet had been used before extracting blood. In only 2 cases was sensitivity to the local anaesthetic found. In the others the reaction was caused by nickel released from the Dermo-Jet. The quantity of nickel released is greater from the anaesthetic solution than from deionised water. It increases with the time that the anaesthetic remains in the Dermo-Jet. The release of nickel is greater from a used Dermo-Jet than from a new one. Histology revealed a lymphohistiocytic infiltrate at the level of the deep dermis.


Subject(s)
Blood Banks , Dermatitis, Contact/etiology , Nickel/adverse effects , Syringes , Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Nickel/analysis , Patch Tests
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