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Indian J Ophthalmol ; 67(10): 1762-1765, 2019 10.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31546558

ABSTRACT

We were intrigued to analyze donor eyes of two individuals without retinopathy even after 40 years of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Targeted molecular factors associated with angiogenesis and the key antioxidant enzymes in retinal tissue were analyzed. Accordingly PEDF, Adiponectin and Paraoxonase 2 showed augmented mRNA expression in both the retina with no significant change in VEGF expression. Vitreous showed increased PEDF protein in donor 1 and Adiponectin in donor 2 with no change in VEGF protein. This study highlights the profile of specific molecular factors that contribute to the non-development of diabetic retinopathy changes in these individuals.


Subject(s)
Adiponectin/biosynthesis , Aryldialkylphosphatase/biosynthesis , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diagnosis , Eye Proteins/biosynthesis , Gene Expression Regulation , Nerve Growth Factors/biosynthesis , Retina/pathology , Serpins/biosynthesis , Tissue Donors , Adiponectin/genetics , Aged, 80 and over , Aryldialkylphosphatase/genetics , Biomarkers/metabolism , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/genetics , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism , Eye Proteins/genetics , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Nerve Growth Factors/genetics , Oxidative Stress , RNA/genetics , Retina/metabolism , Retinal Diseases , Serpins/genetics
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