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Zentralbl Chir ; 134(2): 170-3, 2009 Apr.
Article in German | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19382051

ABSTRACT

About 0.2 % of patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystetomy will suffer from complications caused by lost gallstones. Diagnostic and therapeutic measures are correlated to the symptoms. At different locations, abscesses can arise, which can be treated by direct access through the -abdominal wall, laparotomy or laparoscopy. Two cases are presented with the especially grave sequels of subphrenic abscess, infiltration of the thoracic wall, and pleural empyema, which -respectively needed several successive operations -after ten years. In laparoscopic cholecystectomy, all detected stones should be removed. In the case of a failure, conversion to laparotomy is not essential. The loss of stones has to be formally -documented, the patient and family doctor are to be informed.


Subject(s)
Abdominal Abscess/etiology , Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic/adverse effects , Empyema, Pleural/etiology , Enterobacter cloacae , Enterobacteriaceae Infections/etiology , Escherichia coli Infections/etiology , Foreign-Body Migration/etiology , Gallstones , Hafnia alvei , Liver Abscess/etiology , Postoperative Complications/etiology , Subphrenic Abscess/etiology , Surgical Instruments , Abdominal Abscess/surgery , Aged , Diagnosis, Differential , Empyema, Pleural/diagnostic imaging , Empyema, Pleural/surgery , Enterobacteriaceae Infections/diagnostic imaging , Enterobacteriaceae Infections/surgery , Escherichia coli Infections/diagnostic imaging , Escherichia coli Infections/surgery , Female , Foreign-Body Migration/diagnostic imaging , Foreign-Body Migration/surgery , Humans , Liver Abscess/diagnostic imaging , Liver Abscess/surgery , Middle Aged , Postoperative Complications/diagnostic imaging , Postoperative Complications/surgery , Reoperation , Subphrenic Abscess/diagnostic imaging , Subphrenic Abscess/surgery , Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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