ABSTRACT
One well recognized and potentially serious complication of chronic immunosuppression in organ transplant recipients is post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD). This accounts for 20% of all malignancies in transplant recipients, which is four times higher than the general population (1,2). The diagnosis of PTLD is often difficult, due to various manifestations resulting in late diagnosis. We report an unusual presentation of PTLD in a pediatric patient where the diagnosis was achieved only after extensive investigation.
Subject(s)
Dwarfism/complications , Dwarfism/diagnosis , Hirschsprung Disease/complications , Hirschsprung Disease/diagnosis , Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes/complications , Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes/diagnosis , Osteochondrodysplasias/congenital , Adult , Dwarfism/genetics , Fatal Outcome , Female , Hair/abnormalities , Hirschsprung Disease/genetics , Humans , Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes/genetics , Osteochondrodysplasias/complications , Osteochondrodysplasias/diagnosis , Osteochondrodysplasias/genetics , Primary Immunodeficiency DiseasesABSTRACT
We present the case of a 59-year-old woman with a history of plastic surgery at the forehead who complained of progressive indentations at the frontal skull. CT and MR scans revealed significant bone thinning, presenting as lytic skull lesions, which progressed over a period of 3 years. Biopsies were obtained from the lytic lesions and histology showed fibrotic tissue, synthetic residue of previous cosmetic procedure, and no evidence of infection or neoplasm. Progressive cranial bone resorption places the patient at increased risk for cerebral injury. This case highlights a potential complication after cosmetic facial surgery, with bony resorption resulting in both skull deformation and increased risk for cerebral injury.