ABSTRACT
Aiming at identifying the reservoir and contamination sources of Coxiella burnetii in Northern Algeria, we investigated the molecular presence of the bacterium in 599 samples (blood, placenta, liver, spleen, and uterus) collected from cattle, sheep, dogs and cats. Our qPCR results showed that 15/344 (4.36%) blood samples and six/255 (2.35%) organ specimens were positive for C. burnetii. In cattle, three (4%) blood and liver samples were positive. In sheep, one blood (1.19%) and 3 (8.57%) placenta samples were positive. At the Algiers dog pound, 8 (10%) and 3 (5%) blood samples were qPCR positivein dogs and cats, respectively. In addition, MST genotyping showed that MST 33 was present in cattle and sheep, MST 20 in cattle,andMST 21 in dogs and cats.
Subject(s)
Cat Diseases , Cattle Diseases , Coxiella burnetii , Dog Diseases , Goat Diseases , Q Fever , Sheep Diseases , Pregnancy , Female , Animals , Dogs , Cats , Cattle , Sheep , Coxiella burnetii/genetics , Q Fever/epidemiology , Q Fever/veterinary , Q Fever/microbiology , Genotype , Algeria/epidemiology , Cat Diseases/microbiology , Dog Diseases/epidemiology , Dog Diseases/microbiology , Cattle Diseases/microbiology , Sheep Diseases/epidemiology , Sheep Diseases/microbiology , Ruminants , Goats , Goat Diseases/microbiologyABSTRACT
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.nmni.2018.08.003.].
ABSTRACT
We investigated Q fever infection in Febrile Spontaneous Abortions in women by using a serologic method (Immuno-Fluorescence Assay, IFA) and a molecular method (real-time quantitative PCR, qPCR) in Obstetric-Gynaecology (OB-GYN) services in two hospitals in Algiers. We included in the case group 380 women who experienced Febrile Spontaneous Abortion; the control group comprised 345 women who gave birth without any other infections or complications. Among the 725 women included, antibodies against Coxiella burnetii were detected by IFA in three (03) cases patients; all control group samples were IFA negative. In other hand, only four (04) placental samples among the case group came back with q PCR positive for IS1111 and IS30a too. A relationship between C. burnetii infection and febrile spontaneous abortion exists in OB-GYN services in Algiers.
