ABSTRACT
Intramyocardial dissecting hematoma (IDH) is a rare and very dangerous complication of myocardial infarction (MI) and percutaneous intervention. Hemorrhage inside the spiral fibers of the myocardium causes this type of dreaded complication. We have reported a case of IDH following acute anterior wall MI. The patient's electrocardiogram showed ST elevation in precordial leads. The serum troponin level was elevated. IDH should be considered a rare complication after acute MI. The patient may present with features of cardiogenic shock. A two-dimensional echocardiography may demonstrate this type of complication.
ABSTRACT
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a multisystem disease with a variety of manifestations. Vasculitis and myositis are two very rare complications of RA. However, the coexistence of both of these complications in the same patient is extremely rare in medical literature. We here present such a rare association of clinical features in a 36 year old male patient with RA. He had RA for around four years before development of these complications almost simultaneously. The patient was treated with rituximab and oral steroids. The myositis component responded promptly but the vasculitic neuropathy was very slow to respond.
Subject(s)
Arthritis, Rheumatoid , Myositis , Peripheral Nervous System Diseases , Vasculitis , Adult , Humans , MaleABSTRACT
Dengue virus induced encephalitis is a very rare entity and its full clinicoradiological profile is still unknown. We here report two cases of dengue encephalitis from Eastern India. The first one is a 20 year old female and the second one is a 13 year old boy. Both of them presented with altered consciousness and seizures. Blood and CSF study for dengue IgM were positive. MRI of brain showed T2 hyperintensity in the Thalami along with similar changes in other parts of the brain. Both patients responded to conservative therapy but residual neurological deficit were variably present. Relevant literature pertaining to dengue encephalitis have also been discussed.