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Appl Radiat Isot ; 67(11): 1977-84, 2009 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19695886

ABSTRACT

Radiolabelled epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitors potentially facilitate the assessment of EGFR overexpression in tumors. Since elaborate multi-step radiosyntheses are required for (18)F-labelling of EGFR-specific anilinoquinazolines we report on the development of a two-step click labelling approach that was adapted to a fully automated synthesis module. 6-(4-N,N-Dimethylaminocrotonyl)amido-4-(3-chloro-4-fluoro)phenylamino-7-{3-[4-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)-2,3,4-triazol-1-yl]propoxy}quinazoline ([(18)F]6) was synthesized via Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between 2-[(18)F]fluoroethylazide ([(18)F]4) and the alkyne modified anilinoquinazoline precursor 5. PET images of PC9 tumor xenograft using the novel biomarker showed promising results to visualize EGFR overexpression.


Subject(s)
Adenocarcinoma/enzymology , ErbB Receptors/metabolism , Fluorine Radioisotopes/chemistry , Fluorine Radioisotopes/pharmacokinetics , Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors , Adenocarcinoma/diagnostic imaging , Animals , Cell Line, Tumor , Humans , Isotope Labeling/methods , Metabolic Clearance Rate , Mice , Organ Specificity , Radionuclide Imaging , Radiopharmaceuticals/chemical synthesis , Radiopharmaceuticals/pharmacokinetics , Tissue Distribution
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