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Rev. senol. patol. mamar. (Ed. impr.) ; 25(2): 49-53, abr.-jun. 2012.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-105636

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Presentamos nuestros resultados con el uso de mallas biológicas para la cobertura de los implantes en la reconstrucción mamaria posmastectomía. Pacientes y métodos: Se intervino a 40 pacientes consecutivas. La indicación fue de cáncer de mama en 29 casos y de forma profiláctica en 11. Se administró neoadyuvancia en 12 pacientes. Resultados: Hubo 8 necrosis cutánea, 8 seroma-derrames periprotésicos, 5 hematomas, 3 abscesos, 2 con dolor y 1 extrusión. Se reintervino a 12 pacientes (30%), y en 8 casos (20%) se llevó a cabo la retirada de malla y prótesis/expansor. La radioterapia previa tras una cirugía conservadora de inicio obligó a retirar la malla y la prótesis en todos los casos. Conclusión: La radioterapia y el volumen del implante son factores importantes para la aparición de complicaciones(AU)


Objective: This study describes the use of biological mesh in breast reconstruction and its results. Patients and methods: A study was conducted on 40 consecutive patients with mastectomy and immediate reconstruction with biological mesh and implants. The indication was breast cancer in 29 cases, and prophylactic in 11 patients. Neoadjuvant treatment was administered to 12 patients. Results: There were 8 skin necrosis, 8 perigraft seroma, 5 haematomas, 3 abscesses, 2 with pain and 1 extrusion. Twelve patients underwent surgery (30%) with removal of the mesh and implant /expander in 8 cases (20%). The mesh and the implant had to be removed in all cases were there had been conservative surgery followed by radiotherapy. Conclusions: Radiotherapy and implant volume are important factors for failed reconstruction(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Surgical Mesh , Postoperative Care/methods , Neoadjuvant Therapy/methods , Neoadjuvant Therapy , Breast Neoplasms/rehabilitation , Breast Neoplasms/radiotherapy , Breast Neoplasms/surgery , Mastectomy/trends , Ultrasonography, Mammary
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