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Clin Neuropharmacol ; 42(2): 57-59, 2019.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30762605

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Catatonia is a distinct psychomotor syndrome that involves a constellation of up to 40 different symptoms. Although conventionally responsive to benzodiazepines, the catatonic syndrome is much more resistant to benzodiazepine treatment when a feature of schizophrenia. METHOD: We present a patient with schizophrenia with catatonic symptoms, marginally responsive to lorazepam challenge, lorazepam, and olanzapine monotherapy, but ultimately began combination treatment with these 2 medications. RESULTS: Our patient's score on the Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale significantly decreased after 2 weeks of combination lorazepam and olanzapine without adverse effects. CONCLUSION: We propose a modification to the standard treatment protocol for catatonia, especially in those patients with schizophrenia with catatonic features.


Subject(s)
Algorithms , Antipsychotic Agents/administration & dosage , Catatonia/drug therapy , Lorazepam/administration & dosage , Olanzapine/administration & dosage , Schizophrenia/drug therapy , Catatonia/complications , Catatonia/diagnosis , Drug Therapy, Combination , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Schizophrenia/complications , Schizophrenia/diagnosis , Treatment Outcome
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