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J Cardiothorac Surg ; 19(1): 269, 2024 Apr 30.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38689350

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: There are various reconstructive methods after total sternectomy. Reproducibility is scarce due to overall small patient numbers. Therefore we present a standardized, interdisciplinary approach for thoracic and plastic surgery. METHODS: Four patients underwent interdisciplinary chest wall reconstruction with STRATOS® titanium bars and myocutaneous vastus lateralis muscle free flap in our center. RESULTS: All patients reported chest wall stability after reconstruction. They reported good quality of life, no dyspnea, prolonged pain or impairment in lung function from rigid reconstruction. FEV1/FVC was overall better after surgery. Secondary wound healing was not impaired and there was no implant defect in follow up. CONCLUSIONS: We recommend an interdisciplinary surgical approach in chest wall reconstruction after total sternectomy. The combination of rigid reconstruction with titanium bars and a myocutaneous vastus lateralis muscle free flap renders excellent results in patient satisfaction and is objectifiable via spirometry.


Subject(s)
Plastic Surgery Procedures , Sternum , Thoracic Wall , Humans , Thoracic Wall/surgery , Plastic Surgery Procedures/methods , Male , Sternum/surgery , Middle Aged , Aged , Female , Quality of Life , Myocutaneous Flap/transplantation
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