ABSTRACT
TITLE: Sindrome de Miller Fisher tras tratamiento con certolizumab en una paciente con artritis reumatoide.
Subject(s)
Antirheumatic Agents/adverse effects , Certolizumab Pegol/adverse effects , Miller Fisher Syndrome/chemically induced , Aged , Antirheumatic Agents/therapeutic use , Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy , Certolizumab Pegol/therapeutic use , Female , HumansABSTRACT
Infectious arthritis of a lumbar facet joint is exceptional; only nine cases have been reported previously. We describe an additional case caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The standard radiographs of the lumbar spine were considered normal. The infection was ultimately detected with bone scintigraphy and precisely localized with computed tomography scan. Because of difficulties of imaging facet joints, infections at this site may be under diagnosed. This patient's severe lumbar pain responded fully to oral antibiotic therapy.
ABSTRACT
SAPHO is an acronym for synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis. It is used to define characteristic bone or joint lesions associated with either pustulosis palmoplantaris or acne. The bone lesions are characterized by sclerosis and hyperostosis, and there may be an associated synovitis. These bone lesions occur most frequently in the anterior thoracic wall, but may be found elsewhere. The lesions tend to have a benign course, and usually are treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The etiology of the SAPHO syndrome is unknown at present. We report the following case because the patient presented with involvernent of the pubis, with a symptomatic osteitis pubis. The presence of palmoplantar pustulosis allowed proper identification of the disease.Characteristic sclerotic bone lesions, found usually in the anterior thoracic wall and associated with palmoplantar pustulosis, were initially de-scribed in Japan in 1967 (1); several similar descriptions followed (2-6). Similar skeletal lesions have also been found associated with other dermatology disorders, mainly acne conglobata (7-13). These bony lesions may occur in various sites in the axial skeleton and occasionally in peripheral bones, where they may be associated with an inflammatory synovitis. In 1987, the acronym SAPHO (synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis) was coined to refer to this cluster of cutaneous and osteoarticular manifestations (14).Although involvement of the symphysis pubis has occasionally been mentioned in patients with SAPHO (14, 15), the features of the disease in this particular joint have not been described. In this report, we describe the case of a woman with palmoplantar pustulosis who was seen for pubic pain and sclerotic bone lesions akin to those of SAPHO.