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1.
Can Urol Assoc J ; 9(3-4): E142-4, 2015.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25844102

ABSTRACT

Bladder agenesis is an extremely rare entity. A 12-year-old female patient presented with urinary incontinence, recurrent urinary tract infections, visible vaginal introitus and urethra, and two holes at the vulvar vestibule. An investigation revealed bladder agenesis. Surgery confirmed the absence of bladder, and ileal reservoir in omega (Ω) was performed with continent diversion. At the 30-month follow-up, there was no complication in clean intermittent catheterization.

3.
Cir Cir ; 82(2): 157-62, 2014.
Article in Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25312314

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Hypospadias is one of the most common congenital malformations. Few studies have explored the association of age at time of surgery and the occurrence of complications after hypospadias repair. OBJECTIVE: Determine whether age at hypospadias repair is a risk factor for development of complications. METHODS: Retrospective cohort of patients with hypospadias repair in one surgical time. The data included: age, type of hypospadias, surgical technique and complications presented. The monitoring was conducted for six months after the surgery. Patients were classified according to age group A less than 24 months, group B from 24 to 48 months and group C over 48 months. We calculated the relative risk and confidence intervals of 95%. RESULTS: 170 patients were included in the analysis. The incidence of complications was 24.1%, the most frequent complication was urethrocutaneous fistula (52.2%). The median age in months of the complication group was 40.8 (6-196), whereas in the group without complications was 37.5 (6-196). Age was not associated with an increased risk for complications, group B (RR= 0.975 [95% CI 0.374-2.547]), and group C (RR= 0.966 [95% CI 0.386-2.416]) when compared with group A. CONCLUSIONS: Age at time of surgery for hypospadias correction in one phase is not associated with complications.


Antecedentes: el hipospadias es una de las malformaciones congénitas más comunes. Pocos estudios han explorado la asociación de la edad al momento de la cirugía y las complicaciones. Objetivo: determinar si la edad al momento de la corrección del hipospadias es un factor de riesgo de complicaciones. Material y métodos: estudio de cohorte retrospectiva de pacientes con reparación del hipospadias en un tiempo quirúrgico. Los datos incluyeron: edad, tipo de hipospadias, técnica quirúrgica y complicaciones. El seguimiento se efectuó incluso seis meses después de la cirugía. Los pacientes se clasificaron según su edad: el grupo A menores de 24 meses, grupo B de 24 a 48 meses y el grupo C mayores de 48 meses. Se calculó el riesgo relativo y los intervalos de confianza de 95%. Resultados: se analizaron los expedientes de 170 pacientes. La incidencia de complicaciones fue de 24.1%, la más frecuente fue la fistula uretrocutánea (52.2%). La mediana de edad en meses del grupo con complicación fue: 40.8 (6-196), mientras que en el grupo sin complicación fue: 37.5 (6-196). La edad no se asoció con mayor riesgo de complicaciones, grupo B (RR= 0.975 [IC 95% 0.374-2.547]); y el grupo C (RR= 0.966 [IC 95% 0.386-2.416]) al compararla con el grupo A. Conclusiones: la edad al momento de la corrección del hipospadias en un tiempo quirúrgico no se asocia con complicaciones quirúrgicas.


Subject(s)
Hypospadias/surgery , Age Factors , Child , Child, Preschool , Confidence Intervals , Cutaneous Fistula/epidemiology , Cutaneous Fistula/etiology , Humans , Hypospadias/classification , Incidence , Infant , Male , Postoperative Complications/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications/etiology , Retrospective Studies , Risk , Surgical Wound Dehiscence/epidemiology , Urethral Diseases/epidemiology , Urethral Diseases/etiology , Urethral Stricture/epidemiology , Urethral Stricture/etiology , Urinary Fistula/epidemiology , Urinary Fistula/etiology
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